及物动词失去; 错过; 遗失; 耽搁
不及物动词损失; 输掉; 走慢; 降低价值
lose
动词forfeitfailflopmislaysacrificemisplace
及物动词findwincatchgain
1. lose out : 失败；
及物动词
1. She had to walk to the station and so lost her train.
她只能步行去车站，因而没赶上火车。
2. lose的近义词
2. Such behaviour lost him our trust.
他这种行为使得我们不再信任他了。
3. A bad cold had lost me some time.
一场重感冒使我失去了一些时间。
4. We lost a lot of money on that deal.
我们在那笔交易上亏损了许多钱。
不及物动词
1. lose是什么意思
1. We lost on that transaction.
我们在那笔交易上赔了钱。
1. 丢失：②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)③联想记忆:他谴责(blame)我把他往火焰(flame)上推,把他烧成了瘸腿的(lame)人.
2. 失去：「我从来都不了解人们为什麼说:失去(lose)一个小孩. 没有一个家长会那麼粗心. 我们都知道我们的儿子女儿在哪里,我们只是不希望他们去那里. 」
3. lose：loss of cultural element; 遗失
4. lose：loss of effect; 失效
1. 输掉（比赛、战斗、争论等）
If you lose a contest, a fight, or an argument, you do not succeed because someone does better than you and defeats you.
e.g. A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...
AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。
e.g. The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...
政府在有关改革步调快慢的争论中是输家。
2. 遗失；丢失
If you lose something, you do not know where it is, for example because you have forgotten where you put it.
e.g. I lost my keys...
我把钥匙丢了。
e.g. I had to go back for my checkup; they'd lost my X-rays.
我得回去再做一次体检。他们把我的X光片弄丢了。
3. （因被夺走或遭损坏而）丧失，失去
You say that you lose something when you no longer have it because it has been taken away from you or destroyed.
e.g. I lost my job when the company moved to another state...
公司搬到了另一个州，我便失业了。
e.g. He lost his licence for six months...
他被吊销执照半年。
4. 丧失，失去（某一特性、特点、态度或信念）
If someone loses a quality, characteristic, attitude, or belief, they no longer have it.
lose的反义词
e.g. He lost all sense of reason...
他完全丧失了理智。
e.g. The government had lost all credibility...
政府的诚信丧失殆尽。
5. （因意外等）丧失，失去（某种能力）
If you lose an ability, you stop having that ability because of something such as an accident.
e.g. They lost their ability to hear...
他们失去了听觉。
e.g. He had lost the use of his legs.
他双腿的功能已经丧失。
6. 散失（热量）
If someone or something loses heat, their temperature becomes lower.
e.g. Babies lose heat much faster than adults...
婴儿散失热量较成人快很多。
e.g. A lot of body heat is lost through the scalp.
大量体热通过头皮散失。
7. 损失（血或体液）
If you lose blood or fluid from your body, it leaves your body so that you have less of it.
e.g. The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood...
受害者受了重伤，大量失血。
e.g. During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
8. 减轻（体重）
If you lose weight, you become less heavy, and usually look thinner.
e.g. I have lost a lot of weight...
我体重减了不少。
e.g. Martha was able to lose 25 pounds.
玛莎减掉了25磅。
9. （因手术或意外）丧失，失去（身体部位）
If you lose a part of your body, it is cut off in an operation or in an accident.
e.g. He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.
他给火车撞伤，失去了一只脚。
10. 丧失，失去（生命）
If someone loses their life, they die.
lose的意思
e.g. ...the ferry disaster in 1987, in which 192 people lost their lives...
1987年那场致使192人丧命的渡轮灾难
e.g. Hundreds of lives were lost in fighting.
数以百计的人在战斗中丧生。
11. 丧失，失去（亲人或朋友）
If you lose a close relative or friend, they die.
lose
e.g. My Grandma lost her brother in the war.
我祖母在那场战争中失去了兄弟。
12. （灾难）损毁，毁灭
If things are lost, they are destroyed in a disaster.
lose
e.g. ...the famous Nankin pottery that was lost in a shipwreck off the coast of China.
在中国沿海的一场海难中损毁的著名白底青花瓷
13. 错过，浪费（时间）
If you lose time, something slows you down so that you do not make as much progress as you hoped.
e.g. They claim that police lost valuable time in the early part of the investigation...
他们声称警方在调查之初错过了宝贵的时间。
e.g. Six hours were lost in all.
一共浪费了6个小时。
14. 错过，浪费（机会）
If you lose an opportunity, you do not take advantage of it.
e.g. If you don't do it soon you're going to lose the opportunity...
不赶紧行动就没机会了。
e.g. They did not lose the opportunity to say what they thought of events.
他们不失时机地表达了自己对事件的看法。
15. 使专注（于）；使沉湎（于）
If you lose yourself in something or if you are lost in it, you give a lot of attention to it and do not think about anything else.
e.g. Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music...
迈克尔抓着她的手臂，沉醉于音乐中。
e.g. He was lost in the contemplation of the landscape.
他对着眼前的景色沉思起来。
16. 亏损
If a business loses money, it earns less money than it spends, and is therefore in debt.
e.g. His shops stand to lose millions of pounds...
他的店铺很可能会损失数百万英镑。
e.g. $1 billion a year may be lost.
每年可能损失10亿美元。
17. 使失败；使失去
If something loses you a contest or loses you something that you had, it causes you to fail or to no longer have what you had.
e.g. My own stupidity lost me the match...
是我自己的愚蠢使我输掉了那场比赛。
e.g. His economic mismanagement has lost him the support of the general public.
他对经济的管理不善使他失去了广大民众的支持。
18. see also: lost
1. 输掉（比赛、战斗、争论等）
If you lose a contest, a fight, or an argument, you do not succeed because someone does better than you and defeats you.
e.g. A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...
AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。
e.g. The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...
政府在有关改革步调快慢的争论中是输家。
2. 遗失；丢失
If you lose something, you do not know where it is, for example because you have forgotten where you put it.
e.g. I lost my keys...
我把钥匙丢了。
e.g. I had to go back for my checkup; they'd lost my X-rays.
我得回去再做一次体检。他们把我的X光片弄丢了。
3. （因被夺走或遭损坏而）丧失，失去
You say that you lose something when you no longer have it because it has been taken away from you or destroyed.
e.g. I lost my job when the company moved to another state...
公司搬到了另一个州，我便失业了。
e.g. He lost his licence for six months...
他被吊销执照半年。
4. 丧失，失去（某一特性、特点、态度或信念）
If someone loses a quality, characteristic, attitude, or belief, they no longer have it.
lose的反义词
e.g. He lost all sense of reason...
他完全丧失了理智。
e.g. The government had lost all credibility...
政府的诚信丧失殆尽。
5. （因意外等）丧失，失去（某种能力）
If you lose an ability, you stop having that ability because of something such as an accident.
e.g. They lost their ability to hear...
他们失去了听觉。
e.g. He had lost the use of his legs.
他双腿的功能已经丧失。
6. 散失（热量）
If someone or something loses heat, their temperature becomes lower.
e.g. Babies lose heat much faster than adults...
婴儿散失热量较成人快很多。
e.g. A lot of body heat is lost through the scalp.
大量体热通过头皮散失。
7. 损失（血或体液）
If you lose blood or fluid from your body, it leaves your body so that you have less of it.
e.g. The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood...
受害者受了重伤，大量失血。
e.g. During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
8. 减轻（体重）
If you lose weight, you become less heavy, and usually look thinner.
e.g. I have lost a lot of weight...
我体重减了不少。
e.g. Martha was able to lose 25 pounds.
玛莎减掉了25磅。
9. （因手术或意外）丧失，失去（身体部位）
If you lose a part of your body, it is cut off in an operation or in an accident.
e.g. He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.
他给火车撞伤，失去了一只脚。
10. 丧失，失去（生命）
If someone loses their life, they die.
lose的意思
e.g. ...the ferry disaster in 1987, in which 192 people lost their lives...
1987年那场致使192人丧命的渡轮灾难
e.g. Hundreds of lives were lost in fighting.
数以百计的人在战斗中丧生。
11. 丧失，失去（亲人或朋友）
If you lose a close relative or friend, they die.
lose
e.g. My Grandma lost her brother in the war.
我祖母在那场战争中失去了兄弟。
12. （灾难）损毁，毁灭
If things are lost, they are destroyed in a disaster.
lose
e.g. ...the famous Nankin pottery that was lost in a shipwreck off the coast of China.
在中国沿海的一场海难中损毁的著名白底青花瓷
13. 错过，浪费（时间）
If you lose time, something slows you down so that you do not make as much progress as you hoped.
e.g. They claim that police lost valuable time in the early part of the investigation...
他们声称警方在调查之初错过了宝贵的时间。
e.g. Six hours were lost in all.
一共浪费了6个小时。
14. 错过，浪费（机会）
If you lose an opportunity, you do not take advantage of it.
e.g. If you don't do it soon you're going to lose the opportunity...
不赶紧行动就没机会了。
e.g. They did not lose the opportunity to say what they thought of events.
他们不失时机地表达了自己对事件的看法。
15. 使专注（于）；使沉湎（于）
If you lose yourself in something or if you are lost in it, you give a lot of attention to it and do not think about anything else.
e.g. Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music...
迈克尔抓着她的手臂，沉醉于音乐中。
e.g. He was lost in the contemplation of the landscape.
他对着眼前的景色沉思起来。
16. 亏损
If a business loses money, it earns less money than it spends, and is therefore in debt.
e.g. His shops stand to lose millions of pounds...
他的店铺很可能会损失数百万英镑。
e.g. $1 billion a year may be lost.
每年可能损失10亿美元。
17. 使失败；使失去
If something loses you a contest or loses you something that you had, it causes you to fail or to no longer have what you had.
e.g. My own stupidity lost me the match...
是我自己的愚蠢使我输掉了那场比赛。
e.g. His economic mismanagement has lost him the support of the general public.
他对经济的管理不善使他失去了广大民众的支持。
18. see also: lost
Gambling-(赌球)
A：I can’t believe it!
我简直无法相信！
B：What’s wrong? That was a great goal.
怎么了？这可是个好球。
A：Yes, but I bet $200 dollars on the Cougars!
不错，可是我可花了200元赌美洲豹队赢。
B：Looks like you’re going to lose out on this game then.
那这场比赛你可要输了。
A：I can’t believe it! I thought the Cougars were going to win for sure.
我真不能相信。我开始可是认为美洲豹肯定赢的。
B：What were the odds?
赌了多少钱？
A：20 to 1, in favour of the Cougars!
一注20元，支持美洲豹队。
B：Too bad.
真够惨的。