醉眼纷纷桃李过,雄蜂雌蝶同时。
一生心事杏花诗。
小桥春寂寞,风雨鬓成丝。
天上鸾胶寻不得,直教吹散胭脂。
月明千里少姨祠。
山中开较晚,应有北阴枝。
小桥南北梦幽寻。
残醉瞢腾不易禁。
一树杏花春寂寞,恶风吹折五更心。
此予二十年前嵩山中诗也。
《临江仙·醉眼纷纷桃李过》是元代作家元好问创作的一首诗词。以下是这首诗词的中文译文、诗意和赏析:
醉眼纷纷桃李过,
Intoxicated eyes witness the passing of peach and plum blossoms,
雄蜂雌蝶同时。
Male bees and female butterflies flutter together.
一生心事杏花诗。
The poet's lifelong concerns are expressed through the metaphor of apricot blossoms.
小桥春寂寞,风雨鬓成丝。
The small bridge is lonely in spring, and the wind and rain make the poet's hair disheveled.
天上鸾胶寻不得,
The mythical bird's glue cannot be found in the heavens,
直教吹散胭脂。
Yet it is blown away, dispersing the rouge.
月明千里少姨祠。
In the moonlight, the temple of the "Lesser Aunt" is visible from a thousand miles away.
山中开较晚,应有北阴枝。
The flowers bloom later in the mountains, indicating the presence of a northern shade.
小桥南北梦幽寻。
The poet dreams of wandering both north and south of the small bridge.
残醉瞢腾不易禁。
In a state of partial intoxication, it is difficult to control one's wandering thoughts.
一树杏花春寂寞,恶风吹折五更心。
A solitary apricot tree in spring is lonely, and the harsh wind breaks the poet's heart in the early morning.
此予二十年前嵩山中诗也。
This is a poem I wrote twenty years ago when I was in Song Mountain.
这首诗词以自然景物为背景,通过桃李花开、蜜蜂和蝴蝶飞舞的描写,表达了诗人对生活的感慨和思考。诗中的小桥、杏花、胭脂等形象,以及对北阴枝、姨祠的提及,都展示了元好问细腻的情感和对细节的关注。整首诗以自然景观为线索,通过描绘细腻的情感和意象,表达了诗人对生活、时光和人生的思考和感慨。
绛狗鸣空朱虎攫,神焦鬼烂不堪虐。自嗟笔力无韩豪,不敢谗风干鼎镬。闻说祥符物外臣,能将念力苏罢民。挽出洞天肩未息,飞云驱雨已生春。曹侯德我诗如洗,无乃采葑遗下体。当知此雨非人功,政赖曹溪浩无底。君看连天六日阴,檐声夜和蓬窗吟。羲和知师今日去,自行天上约秋霖。
家风本韦布,生事但渔樵。惯就下乡食,莫烦东阁招。
昌猎关西纣猎东,纣怜崇虎弃非熊。危邦自谓多麟凤,肯把王纲取钓翁。
清淮浊酒忆同舟,回首风烟又感秋。一朵行云倾下蔡,半帆残月按《凉州》。吐茵丞相何曾恼,剪袖佳人不解愁。红烛半销芸榻曙,梦回行露湿箜篌。
呼匠琢山骨,临水起月台。一槃古月色,竹影凉毰毸。竹影如扫月,月色扫不开。居然广寒宫,桂枝苦低回,便欲招谪仙,娥眉送琼杯。
一雨丰年兆可探,全胜雪瑞白成三。偏怜令尹关心切,喜对农夫洗汗渐。秔稻秀畦欣绿润,芙蓉依水媚红酣。词源顿遣如泉涌,酒量悬知似海涵。